Happy Xmas (War Is Over)
Over a decade ago, I worked on a project called the Well-Tempered Songbook. It was a countdown of the top 48 popular songs that had an impact on me – not an easy list to compile. Here is one of them.
The White Album came with large format photographs slipped into the record sleeve. The pictures felt like they didn’t belong there. What were four large photographs doing inside a record album, especially an album that was so unimpressive visually in every other respect? I had culturally absorbed that the musicians were important. Even my father who had no interest in popular music had still gone out and bought Sergeant Pepper’s on reel-to-reel when it was released.
They were The Beatles – an odd name for a band, with something the tiniest bit irritating in the spelling. But those were the days of Beatlemania, and I was almost hopeful of liking them, of being connected to that. I do remember liking, but only sort of, the cartoon for the Yellow Submarine, perhaps simply because it was a cartoon, and I was a child.
But they kept their distance in their way, all four of them. They were pleasant but strangers in their movies and in song. Aloof. Laughing only for each other. I was missing something the others heard.
Or saw.
The headshots in the album were unlikely. The band members didn’t seem happy to be photographed. One of them looked doe-eyed and vacant. He hadn’t shaved for the picture, and his beard stubble stood out. Another had an oversized shirt collar that mocked regular clothing in a way that felt disrespectful. As a young child I wouldn’t have dreamed of ordering people by who I liked the most to least, but if I had, then I suppose the “Quiet One” would have been up at the top of my list by virtue of seeming the most respectful and conventionally handsome. Then Ringo. Then doe-eyed Paul.
The last one, the “Smart One,” I simply didn’t like.
I didn’t like his pasty skin or his circular wire glasses. His long, unkempt hair formed two crescents down both sides of his face, and I didn’t know why anyone would wear their hair to make it look ugly. He seemed like he could be mean. You wouldn’t want him for a teacher or to be the father of a school friend. He was someone that would scold you, and yet I knew that for many people he was the favorite. It felt like a mistake or that they were faking.
*
I would come to admire and eventually love the music of the Beatles. In case you think I don’t appreciate their enormous gift, I will acknowledge that their collaborative output is as astonishing to me in popular music as the genius of Mozart in the Classical music canon. They are one of the cultural miracles of the 20th century. Inspiration has rarely been so generous – and more rarely still in popular music. So, yes, I have come to love their music deeply. But I will never love them.
Least of all John.
John, who I didn’t like and instinctively never trusted, not when he sang from his bed with fans flashing peacenik signs, and not when he had his naked thigh curled around his wife.
And yet… and yet… He makes it once right here at the start of this musical journey and then again at the very end1, so deep into the plucked petal red rose heart of my musical life that there’s nothing left to peel back but the vague red promise of flower.
Peace, John.
*
I didn’t know as a child that there was a war protest hidden in Happy Xmas (War Is Over) but I did notice – and feel – that there was something in Lennon’s song about Christmas that no other Christmas song dared to call out: the deep nostalgia of the season, the growing melancholic sense I had – even with only nine or ten Christmases behind me – that there are things that are getting away. They are getting away from everyone. They’re slipping. They’re beautiful, but they’re slipping. Last year is over. This year will be over. Every year brings us full circle to the same incomplete and nostalgic longing.
So this is Christmas and what have you done?
Another year over and a new one just begun.
This is Christmas song imagined as lament. The wavering Theremin of Yoko’s reedy voice works in this recording as do the recurring clang of the glockenspiel and the too-steady dirge of jingle bells. But it’s the “another year older” and the “what have you done” that prick up the ears. There’s something subversive in the mix, from Lennon’s spelling of Xmas to the background chorus of children ascending their endless staircase of war is overs. Their voices are sugary and beautiful – children’s voices always are – but they drag themselves around the steps like they are ascending an Escher turret. It is a nostalgic perpetual motion machine this song, that only changing our hearts and stopping wars will still.
And so happy Christmas for black and for white
For the yellow and red ones let's stop all the fights.
Because the war is not over – it’s only over if you want it. And nobody wants it. And a thousand Xmases from now we still won’t. You can hear they won’t in the singing. They didn’t last year either. Lennon in his subversive, melancholy way, holds it up to you. I suppose he can’t smile at you in the headshot and then tell you what you need to hear.
“Imagine” was somewhere in my Top 10 songs.


The White Album was played so often through my early childhood and on and into my teens. The songs, every one still repeat over and over in my head, it only takes one chord to trigger all the rest…
I didn’t love them then either, the songs annoyed me but not as much as the fact that I was forbidden from looking inside the cover.
Of course I did….
In my parents copy there were five photos, the four you mention and another. The fifth was of JL and YO standing, arms about each other, naked as babes. I felt like I’d been scalded by hot irons when I first saw it, that had been permanently damaged just by the act of seeing it. Maybe I was…
To this day I’ve no idea where that fifth photo came from or where it went, when I inherited the album it was gone.
“I suppose he can’t smile at you in the headshot and then tell you what you need to hear.”
I don’t recall either of them smiling in that photo either…
Thanks for planting the songs again Adam…
“he can’t smile at you in the headshot and then tell you what you need to hear.” Right on. This puts his artistry in a new light for me. Imagine knowing what he knew and still having the courage and talent to express it the ways that he did. The toll that could take.